Skip to main content

खनन और खनिज उद्योगों में पर्यावरणीय स्थिरता विषय पर विशेषज्ञों का मंथन

खनन और खनिज उद्योगों में पर्यावरणीय स्थिरता  विषय पर विशेषज्ञों का मंथन पर्यावरणीय स्थिरता मानव समाज के निरन्तर अस्तित्व, समृद्धि और स्वास्थ्य के लिए मूलभूत शर्त है। हमारी न्यू जनरेशन को स्पीड और टेक्नोलॉजी पर ध्यान केंद्रित करना होगा ताकि भविष्य को सुनहरा बनाया जा सके। उक्त विचार मुख्य अतिथि श्री एमपी सिंह, प्रधान मुख्य अभियंता, केंद्रीय विद्युत प्राधिकरण विद्युत मंत्रालय भारत सरकार, नई दिल्ली ने व्यक्त किए श्री सिंह भूपाल नोबल्स स्नातकोत्तर महाविद्यालय में भूविज्ञान विभाग द्वारा "खनन और खनिज उद्योगों में पर्यावरणीय स्थिरता" विषय पर आयोजित दो दिवसीय राष्ट्रीय कॉन्फ्रेंस के समापन पर बोल रहे थे। दो दिवसीय राष्ट्रीय कान्फ्रेंस का भव्य समापन सम्मानित अतिथि प्रो विनोद अग्रवाल सदस्य, भारत सरकार नई दिल्ली स्थित MOEFCC की विशेषज्ञ मूल्यांकन समिति, (सि एण्ड टीपी) अपने उद्बोधन में कहा कि पर्यावरण स्थिरता सरकार और समाज दोनों की जिम्मेदारी है। वर्तमान में खनन उद्योग विभिन्न प्रावधानों एवं कानूनों के तहत कार्य कर रहा है ताकि पर्यावरण को सुरक्षित रखा जा सके। आयोजन सचिव डॉ. हेमंत सेन न...

Maxwell’s equations in vacuum | EMFT and Relativity

Maxwell’s Equations

Maxwell's equations for vacuum

  • These equations form the foundation of electromagnetic theory.
  • These equations in electromagnetism have the same importance as the Newton’s law of motion in mechanics.
  • Maxwell’s equations generate the wave equations that predict the existence of electromagnetic waves propagate with the speed of light.

Gauss’s law of electrostatics (Maxwell's first equation)

  • According to Gauss's law of electrostatics the total electric flux through a closed surface is 1/ε0 times the total charge enclosed by the surface.
  • If ρ is volume charge density, then the charge enclosed by the surface is
                
  • Gauss' law

  • From divergence theorem

  • This is differential form of Gauss's law of electrostatics and is also known as Maxwell's first equation.

Gauss’s law of magnetostatics (Maxwell's second equation)

  • According to it Gauss's law of magnetostatics the total magnetic flux through a closed surface is always zero.
  • If B is magnetic induction, then

  • This equation is Maxwell's second equation.
  • Maxwell's second equation indicates that the magnetic induction B is a solenoidal field.
  • The flux leaving the element is same as entering in the field or the source of magnetic induction do not exist.
  • No isolated magnetic pole or magnetic monopoles exist.

Faraday law of electromagnetic induction (Maxwell's third equation)

  • According to Faraday law of E.M.I. 
  • When the magnetic flux linked with the circuit changes an induced e.m.f. is produced.
  • The induced e.m.f. is directly proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux.

  • From Stokes's theorem

  • This is differential form of Faraday law of electromagnetic induction and is also known as Maxwell's third equation.

Modified form of Ampere’s law (Maxwell's fourth equation)

  • According to Ampere's law the line integral of magnetic induction around any closed path is μ0 times the total current passing through the surface bounding the closed path.

  • From Stokes's theorem


  • This is modified form of Ampere's law and is also known as Maxwell's fourth equation.
To know more about Maxwell's equation click on the link https://youtu.be/3LdqhqBEUdI for bilingual lecture (Hindi/English) https://youtu.be/4X_DlQhr4hk

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Gamma ray microscope method | Quantum mechanics | Physical basis of quantum mechanics

Proof of uncertainty principle Gamma ray microscope method (Thought experiment) Let electron whose position (x) and momentum (p) is to be determined is initially at P From diffraction theory, the limit of resolution of microscope               Δx = λ / 2 sin θ Δx = Distance between two points upto which they can be seen separately. Δx = Maximum uncertainty in position of electron Since the wavelength of 𝛾-ray is small, so we choose it because it decreases Δx Let at least one 𝛾-ray photon be scattered by the electron into the microscope so that the electron is visible. In this process the frequency and wavelength of the scattered photon is changed and the electron suffers a Compton recoil by gaining the momentum. If λ = wavelength of the scattered photon, then the momentum of the scattered photon, p = h / λ Since the scattered photon can be scattered in any direction from PA to PB, so the x-compone...

Differential equations in Hindi | अवकल समीकरण | Mathematics | BSc

अवकल समीकरण (Differential equations) साधारण अवकल समीकरण तथा आंशिक अवकल समीकरण (Ordinary Differential Equation and Partial Differential Equation) लेखक: डॉ. विमल सारस्वत, डॉ. अनिल कुमार मेनारिया, डॉ. गजेन्द्रपाल सिंह राठौड़ ISBN : 978-81-7906-969-1 Price: Rs. 385.00 प्रकाशक: हिमांशु पब्लिकेशन्स, हिरण मगरी उदयपुर; हिमांशु पब्लिकेशन् प्रकाश हाउस, अंसारी रोड, नई दिल्ली E-mail :  info@sacademy.co.in Phone:  +91 9664392614 To buy this book click on the link Differential Equations by Saraswat This book includes the following topics  यथार्थ एवं विशिष्ट रूप वाली अवकल समीकरण (Exact Differential Equations and Equations of Special Forms) परिचय (Introduction) nवीं कोटि के यथार्थ रैखिक अवकल समीकरण (Exact linear differential equation of nth order) nवीं कोटि के रैखिक अवकल समीकरण की यथार्थता का प्रतिबन्ध (Condition of exactness of a linear differential equation of order n) समाकलन गुणांक अरैखिक अवकल समीकरण की यथार्थता (Exactness of ...

Elementary Poisson brackets | Classical mechanics

Elementary Poisson brackets The Poisson brackets constructed out of the canonical coordinates themselves (co-ordinate and momenta) are called elementary Poisson brackets. Properties of Poisson bracket (1)         [q i , q j ] = [p i , p j ] = 0   or [q i , q j ] = 0 Similarly [p i , p j ] = 0 Thus [q i , q j ] = [p i , p j ] = 0 (2)         [q i , p j ] = – [p j , q i ] = δ ij (3) (4) To know about Poisson bracket and its identities please  click on the link for English  and  click on the link for Hindi