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चार महीने का बच्चा कैसे बना अरब़पति

चार महीने का बच्चा कैसे बना अरब़पति? जन्म के सिर्फ चार माह बाद यदि कोई बच्चा अरबपति बन जाए तो इसे उसकी किस्मत ही कहेंगे। भारत के एकाग्रह रोहन मूर्ति नाम के बच्चे की किस्मत कुछ इसी प्रकार चमकी है। देश की दूसरी सबसे बड़ी आइटी कम्पनी इंफोसिस के फाउंडर नारायण मूर्ति ने सोमवार अपने चार महीने के पोते एकाग्रह मूर्ति को 240 करोड़ रूपए के शेयरों की हिस्सेदारी का तोहफा देकर उसे शायद देश का सबसे कम उम्र का अरबपति बना दिया है। BSE की फाइलिंग के अनुसार इंफोसिस में अब एकाग्रह रोहन की 15 लाख शेयरों की हिस्सेदारी हो गई है। इसका मतलब अब एकाग्रह रोहन इंफोसिस का 0.04% का हिस्सेदार है। शेयरों के स्थानान्तरण के बाद नारायण मूर्ति के पास कम्पनी के कुल शेयरों का 0.36% हिस्सा बचा है। जिस समय नारायण मूर्ति द्वारा अपने पोते को शेयर देने की खबर बाई उस समय इंफोसिस के शेयरों में गिरावट देखने को मिल रही थी। एकाग्रह रोहन, नारायण मूर्ति तथा सुधा मूर्ति के बेट रोहन मूर्ति और उनकी पत्नि अर्पणा कृष्णन का बेटा है। आपको यह पता होगा कि नोरायण मूर्ति ने अपनी पत्नि सुधा मूर्ति से 10 हजार रूपए उधार लेकर 1981 में इंफोसिस क

Algebra | Mathematics | BSc

Algebra

Matrices, Theory of Equation and Group Theory



Authors: Dr. Vimal Saraswat, Dr. Gajendrapal Singh Rathore 

ISBN : 978-93-94954-35-9 

Price: Rs. 385.00

Publisher: Himanshu Publications, Hiran Magri Udaipur; Himanshu Publications Prakash House, Ansari Road, New Delhi

E-mail : info@sacademy.co.in

Phone: +91 9664392614

To buy this book click on Algebra by Saraswat

This book includes the following topics 

Matrix and its Rank

  • Introduction
  • Types of matrices
  • Operation on matrices or matrix algebra
  • Properties of matrix addition
  • Properties of scalar multiplication of matrix
  • Trace of a matrix
  • Multiplication of matrices
  • Properties of matrix multiplication
  • Transpose matrix
  • Symmetric and skew symmetric matrix
  • Orthogonal matrix
  • Conjugate matrix
  • Conjugate transpose matrix or tranjugate matrix
  • Unitary matrix
  • Hermitian and skew-Hermitian matrices
  • Sub matrx of a matrix
  • Determinant of a square matrix
  • Properties of determinant
  • Singular and non-singular matrix
  • Adjoint or adjugate matrix
  • Inverse of a matrix
  • Adjoint method for finding the inverse of a matrix
  • Elementary transformation method for finding the inverse of a matrix
  • Vector
  • Linear combination
  • Linear independent and linear dependent vector
  • Rank of a matrix
  • Column rank and row rank of a matrix
  • Nullity of a matrix
  • Equivalent matrix
  • Normal or canonical form of a matrix

Linear Equations, Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors

  • Introduction
  • System of homogeneous linear equation and their solution
  • System of non-homogeneous linear equations and their solution
  • ramer's rule, Inverse matrix method, Elementary transformation method
  • Condition of consistency
  • Working method for finding the solution of system of non-homogeneous linear equations
  • Triangular or echelon form of a matrix
  • Characteristics equation of a matrix
  • Cayley-Hamilton theorem
  • Application of Cayley-Hamilton's theorem
  • Eigen values and eigen vectors
  • Properties of eigen values of any characteristic equation
  • Nature of characteristic root or eigen values of some special type of matrices

Theory of Equations

  • Introduction
  • Rational integral function or polynomials
  • Equation
  • Roots of an equation
  • सIdentity
  • Properties of equation
  • Relation between roots and coefficients of equation
  • Solution of equation using relations of roots and coefficients
  • Symmetric function of the roots
  • Transformation of equations
  • Equation whose roots are k times the roots of a given equation, Equation whose roots are oppositely signed of a given equation, Equation whose roots are the reciprocals of the roots of a given equation
  • Reciprocal equation
  • Synthesis division
  • To diminish the roots by a given number; To remove a particular terms of an equation

Cubic and Biquadratic Equations

  • Introduction
  • Descarte’s rule of sign
  • Solution of cubic equation by Cardon’s method
  • Solution of general cubic equation by Cardon’s methods
  • Nature of the roots of cubic equations
  • Solution of biquadratic equation by Ferrari’s method
  • Newton’s method of approximation/li>
  • Horner's method

Group

  • Introduction
  • Cartesian product
  • Algebraic structure
  • Binary operation
  • Group
  • Finite and infinite group
  • Groupoid or quasi group
  • Semi-group
  • Monoid
  • Commutative or abelian group
  • Order of a group
  • Modulo operation
  • Uniqueness property in group
  • Properties of inverse in group
  • Cancellation law in group
  • Left and right identity element
  • Left and right inverse
  • Theorems based on semi group
  • Integral power of an element of group
  • Order of an element of a group
  • Klein's 4-group
  • Theorems based on order of element of a group

Subgroup

  • Introduction
  • Subgroup
  • Examples of subgroup
  • Multiplication of complexes of a group
  • Inverse of a complex of a group
  • Necessary and sufficient condition for a subgroup
  • Necessary and sufficient condition for a finite subset to be a subgroup
  • Necessary and sufficient condition for union to be a subgrop
  • Coset
  • Lagrange's theorem
  • Index of subgroup
  • Relation of congruence modulo of a group with respect to a sugroup
  • Euler's ф function
  • Properties of Euler's ф function
  • Euler's theorem
  • Fermat's theorem

Cyclic Group

  • Introduction
  • Cyclic group
  • Theorems based on cyclic group

Normal Subgroup and Quotient Group

  • Introduction
  • Normal subgroup
  • Simple group
  • Theorem based on normal subgroup
  • Quotient group
  • Commutator subgroup

Permutation Group

  • Introduction
  • Permutation
  • Equivalent or equal permutation
  • Identity permutation)/li>
  • Product of permutation
  • Inverse permutation
  • Permutation group
  • Symmetric group
  • Cyclic permutation or cycles and the length of cyclic permutation
  • Inverse of cycle
  • Order of a cycle
  • Disjoint cycles
  • Order of permutation
  • Transposition
  • Even and odd permutation

Group Homomorphism

  • Introduction
  • Homomorphism
  • Types of homomorphism
  • Monomorphism, Epimorphism, Isomorphism, Endomorphism, Automorphism
  • Kernel of homomorphism
  • Theorem based on homomorphism
  • Natural homomorphism
  • Fundamental theorem of homomorphism
  • Three theorems on isomorphism
  • Cayley's theorem
  • Inner automorphism

Centre of group, Normalizer and Class equation

  • Introduction
  • Conjugate elements
  • Conjugate class
  • Self-conjugate element
  • Normalizer of an element
  • Centre of group

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